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  1. 04 国際社会科学研究院・国際社会科学府
  2. 4-1 学術雑誌論文

Bystanders’ willingness to assist using automated external defibrillators during cardiac arrest

http://hdl.handle.net/10131/0002001198
http://hdl.handle.net/10131/0002001198
c0eb178f-5ebb-4dae-9835-fdf584acf68b
名前 / ファイル ライセンス アクション
1-s2.0-S2405844024133476-main.pdf 1-s2.0-S2405844024133476-main.pdf (810 KB)
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Supplementary Supplementary data001.docx (24 KB)
Supplementary Supplementary data002.docx (25 KB)
アイテムタイプ 学術雑誌論文 / Journal Article(1)
公開日 2024-09-05
タイトル
タイトル Bystanders’ willingness to assist using automated external defibrillators during cardiac arrest
言語 en
言語
言語 eng
キーワード
主題 Out-of-hospital cardiac arrest, Automated external defibrillator, Bystander effect, Bystanders' willingness to rescue, Cardiopulmonary resuscitation(en)
資源タイプ
資源タイプ識別子 http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
資源タイプ journal article
アクセス権
アクセス権 open access
アクセス権URI http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
著者 Kono, Hideko

× Kono, Hideko

ORCID 0000-0002-5507-1928
e-Rad_Researcher 40352736

en Kono, Hideko
Graduate School of International Social Sciences, Yokohama National University

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Takaishi, Koichi

× Takaishi, Koichi

e-Rad_Researcher 00350710

en Takaishi, Koichi
Faculty of Business Administration, Asia University

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Onuma, Masaya

× Onuma, Masaya

e-Rad_Researcher 30609946

en Onuma, Masaya
Graduate School of International Social Sciences, Yokohama National University

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Fukushima, Michi

× Fukushima, Michi

e-Rad_Researcher 70292191

en Fukushima, Michi
Graduate School of Economics, Tohoku University

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Takeuchi, Ryosuke

× Takeuchi, Ryosuke

e-Rad_Researcher 30607940

en Takeuchi, Ryosuke
Graduate School of International Social Sciences, Yokohama National University

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抄録
内容記述タイプ Abstract
内容記述 The “bystander effect,” in which the presence of others inhibits rescue actions, has not been specifically examined in the context of cardiac arrest; understanding this effect in relation to rescue with automated external defibrillators (AEDs) is important. This study aims to identify the presence of others as a factor inhibiting rescue actions using an AED, from a social psychology perspective. We collected data through a web-based questionnaire involving registered residents in all 47 prefectures of Japan. The participants were presented with hypothetical scenarios of witnessing cardiac arrest events at train stations, under sparse or crowded conditions, and with or without the presence of competent parties (e.g., station staff or security guards). Their willingness to intervene was assessed across three levels of rescue behavior: (1) running and calling for help, (2) retrieving an AED, and (3) using an AED. This study found evidence of the bystander effect, indicating that the presence of competent others reduced behavioral interventions by bystanders during out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA) events. Moreover, the perceived presence of competent parties at the scene of a cardiac arrest reduced bystanders’ willingness to initiate rescue under certain circumstances. While many bystanders were willing to initiate rescue efforts in response to calls for help, they resisted rescues involving an AED. This study observes that a bystander effect occurs among bystanders witnessing OHCA, explores the inhibiting effects of identifying competent parties on the initiation of rescue efforts, and suggests that there are significant invisible barriers to using AEDs in rescuing patients with OHCA.
言語 en
書誌情報 en : Heliyon

巻 10, 号 17, ページ数 10, 発行日 2024-09-15
ISSN
収録物識別子タイプ EISSN
収録物識別子 24058440
DOI
関連タイプ isIdenticalTo
識別子タイプ DOI
関連識別子 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e37316
権利
権利情報Resource https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
権利情報 Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International
言語 en
著者版フラグ
出版タイプ VoR
出版タイプResource http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
出版者
出版者 Elsevier
編者
値 Elsevier
助成情報
助成機関名 独立行政法人日本学術振興会
言語 ja
助成機関名 Japan Society for the Promotion of Science
言語 en
言語 ja
プログラム情報 科学研究費助成事業
研究課題番号タイプ JGN
研究課題番号 JP20H01527
研究課題番号URI https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/ja/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-20H01527/
研究課題名 「市民による除細動(PAD)」の国際的な普及:制度化過程と変容
言語 ja
助成情報
助成機関名 独立行政法人日本学術振興会
言語 ja
助成機関名 Japan Society for the Promotion of Science
言語 en
言語 ja
プログラム情報 科学研究費助成事業
研究課題番号タイプ JGN
研究課題番号 JP24K00281
研究課題番号URI https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/ja/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-24K00281/
研究課題名 新しい医療の制度化過程:関係主体間の相互作用の解明と医療研究との接合
言語 ja
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