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Bystanders’ willingness to assist using automated external defibrillators during cardiac arrest
http://hdl.handle.net/10131/0002001198
http://hdl.handle.net/10131/0002001198c0eb178f-5ebb-4dae-9835-fdf584acf68b
| 名前 / ファイル | ライセンス | アクション |
|---|---|---|
1-s2.0-S2405844024133476-main.pdf (810 KB)
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| Item type | 学術雑誌論文 / Journal Article(1) | |||||||||||||||
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| 公開日 | 2024-09-05 | |||||||||||||||
| タイトル | ||||||||||||||||
| タイトル | Bystanders’ willingness to assist using automated external defibrillators during cardiac arrest | |||||||||||||||
| 言語 | en | |||||||||||||||
| 言語 | ||||||||||||||||
| 言語 | eng | |||||||||||||||
| キーワード | ||||||||||||||||
| 言語 | en | |||||||||||||||
| 主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||||||||
| 主題 | Out-of-hospital cardiac arrest, Automated external defibrillator, Bystander effect, Bystanders' willingness to rescue, Cardiopulmonary resuscitation | |||||||||||||||
| 資源タイプ | ||||||||||||||||
| 資源タイプ識別子 | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 | |||||||||||||||
| 資源タイプ | journal article | |||||||||||||||
| アクセス権 | ||||||||||||||||
| アクセス権 | open access | |||||||||||||||
| アクセス権URI | http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 | |||||||||||||||
| 著者 |
Kono, Hideko
× Kono, Hideko
ORCID
0000-0002-5507-1928
× Takaishi, Koichi
× Onuma, Masaya
× Fukushima, Michi
× Takeuchi, Ryosuke
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| 抄録 | ||||||||||||||||
| 内容記述タイプ | Abstract | |||||||||||||||
| 内容記述 | The “bystander effect,” in which the presence of others inhibits rescue actions, has not been specifically examined in the context of cardiac arrest; understanding this effect in relation to rescue with automated external defibrillators (AEDs) is important. This study aims to identify the presence of others as a factor inhibiting rescue actions using an AED, from a social psychology perspective. We collected data through a web-based questionnaire involving registered residents in all 47 prefectures of Japan. The participants were presented with hypothetical scenarios of witnessing cardiac arrest events at train stations, under sparse or crowded conditions, and with or without the presence of competent parties (e.g., station staff or security guards). Their willingness to intervene was assessed across three levels of rescue behavior: (1) running and calling for help, (2) retrieving an AED, and (3) using an AED. This study found evidence of the bystander effect, indicating that the presence of competent others reduced behavioral interventions by bystanders during out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA) events. Moreover, the perceived presence of competent parties at the scene of a cardiac arrest reduced bystanders’ willingness to initiate rescue under certain circumstances. While many bystanders were willing to initiate rescue efforts in response to calls for help, they resisted rescues involving an AED. This study observes that a bystander effect occurs among bystanders witnessing OHCA, explores the inhibiting effects of identifying competent parties on the initiation of rescue efforts, and suggests that there are significant invisible barriers to using AEDs in rescuing patients with OHCA. | |||||||||||||||
| 言語 | en | |||||||||||||||
| 書誌情報 |
en : Heliyon 巻 10, 号 17, ページ数 10, 発行日 2024-09-15 |
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| ISSN | ||||||||||||||||
| 収録物識別子タイプ | EISSN | |||||||||||||||
| 収録物識別子 | 24058440 | |||||||||||||||
| DOI | ||||||||||||||||
| 関連タイプ | isIdenticalTo | |||||||||||||||
| 識別子タイプ | DOI | |||||||||||||||
| 関連識別子 | https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e37316 | |||||||||||||||
| 著者版フラグ | ||||||||||||||||
| 出版タイプ | VoR | |||||||||||||||
| 出版タイプResource | http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85 | |||||||||||||||
| 出版者 | ||||||||||||||||
| 出版者 | Elsevier | |||||||||||||||
| 言語 | en | |||||||||||||||
| 編者 | ||||||||||||||||
| 言語 | en | |||||||||||||||
| 値 | Elsevier | |||||||||||||||
