{"created":"2023-06-20T15:09:10.067016+00:00","id":5090,"links":{},"metadata":{"_buckets":{"deposit":"97b8fe2f-7d4d-48a1-a215-512023742570"},"_deposit":{"created_by":3,"id":"5090","owners":[3],"pid":{"revision_id":0,"type":"depid","value":"5090"},"status":"published"},"_oai":{"id":"oai:ynu.repo.nii.ac.jp:00005090","sets":["500:504:505:518"]},"author_link":["23282","23135","23284","23280"],"item_6_alternative_title_21":{"attribute_name":"その他のタイトル","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_alternative_title":"Changes in firm paticipation and technology diffusion through Cnsensus-based standardization : the role of implementers in the case of automotive ECU"}]},"item_6_biblio_info_8":{"attribute_name":"書誌情報","attribute_value_mlt":[{"bibliographicIssueDates":{"bibliographicIssueDate":"2014-03-31","bibliographicIssueDateType":"Issued"},"bibliographicIssueNumber":"13","bibliographicPageEnd":"19","bibliographicPageStart":"3","bibliographic_titles":[{"bibliographic_title":"技術マネジメント研究"}]}]},"item_6_description_5":{"attribute_name":"抄録","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_description":"本稿では、標準を通じたビジネス・エコシステムの発達について検討するために、EU における車載エレクトロニクスのコンセンサス標準（AUTOSAR）の事例について検討した。コンセンサス標準は、様々なプレーヤーが共通の利益を実現することを狙いとするものである。このため、標準化推進企業（ここではコンセンサス標準の推進企業）のみが有利に事業を展開できるとは限らない。本稿では、こうした点に注目し、技術の標準化から実装を通じた技術の普及が進むまでの過程について、参加企業の推移を検討した。その結果、当初の標準化推進企業以外に、実装による活用を促したり、標準の実装に徹して製品化や事業化を進めるプレーヤーが増加するなかで、標準化された技術の普及が進むことが明らかになった。こうした発見は、まず、①コンセンサス標準は、共有されるべき基本的な技術仕様のセットとしての「枠組み」標準であり、直ちに標準化された技術にもとづく製品化や事業化を可能にするものではないことを示唆している。このため、②標準化推進企業は、製品化のための実装知識を担うプラットフォームの提供企業や実装メーカーとは、本来区別されるべきであると考えられる。コンセンサス標準の推進そのものは、企業の競争力に貢献するとは限らない。ただし、本稿では、見かけ上の標準のオープンさにもかかわらず、③標準化推進企業やその関連企業は、製品化するための実装知識をコントロールし、事業を優位に進めている可能性があることも明らかになった。このように標準化推進企業の役割は小さくないものの、コンセンサス標準にもとづくビジネス・エコシステムの発達を理解するには、標準化推進企業の活動や戦略を理解するだけでは不十分である。合わせて、実装知識を担ったり活用することで、製品化や事業化を進めている企業について、その役割、戦略、およびネットワークを理解する必要がある。","subitem_description_type":"Abstract"},{"subitem_description":"The article attempts to elucidate the deployment of a business ecosystem by examining the case of a consensus standard:an automotive ECU standard, AUTOSAR, by the EU. A consensus standard aims at achieving common benefits of firms,which means that a standardization leader is not necessarily a sole winner to enjoy its business. Taking account of such aprinciple, the article considers the transition of participant firms along with the process from the standard setting to thetechnology diffusion. The result shows that the standardized technologies diffuse along with the increase of players, otherthan initial standard-setting leaders, which encourage the implementation of the standard and/or exploit the standard todevelop their products and business. These results suggest that (1) a consensus standard is no more than a “framework”standard as a set of shared basic technology specifications, and thus such a standard does not directly help the implementationto develop products and business. Therefore, (2) a standardization leader can be different from platform suppliersand product manufacturers which develop their products and business by exercising their implementation knowledge.Leading standardization per se does not necessarily bear the competitive advantage of a standardization leader. Yet, at thesame time, in spite of the appearance of the openness of a consensus standard, (3) a standardization leader and relevantplayers may enjoy their business advantages by controlling the knowledge to accelerate the implementation. These findingsshow that the attempt to explicate the deployment of a business ecosystem based on a consensus standard needs tonot only understand the activities and strategies of a standardization leader but also investigate into the roles, strategiesand networks of firms with implementation knowledge which drives the products and business development based onstandardized technologies.","subitem_description_type":"Abstract"}]},"item_6_full_name_2":{"attribute_name":"著者(ヨミ)","attribute_value_mlt":[{"nameIdentifiers":[{},{}],"names":[{"name":"ヤスモト, マサノリ"}]},{"nameIdentifiers":[{}],"names":[{"name":"イトヒサ, マサト"}]}]},"item_6_full_name_3":{"attribute_name":"著者別名","attribute_value_mlt":[{"nameIdentifiers":[{},{}],"names":[{"name":"Yasumoto, Masanori"}]},{"nameIdentifiers":[{}],"names":[{"name":"Itohisa, Masato"}]}]},"item_6_publisher_35":{"attribute_name":"出版者","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_publisher":"横浜国立大学技術マネジメント研究学会"}]},"item_6_source_id_11":{"attribute_name":"書誌レコードID","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_source_identifier":"AA11629233","subitem_source_identifier_type":"NCID"}]},"item_6_source_id_9":{"attribute_name":"ISSN","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_source_identifier":"13473042","subitem_source_identifier_type":"ISSN"}]},"item_6_text_4":{"attribute_name":"著者所属","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_text_value":"横浜国立大学大学院　環境情報研究院"},{"subitem_text_value":"法政大学　社会学部"}]},"item_6_version_type_18":{"attribute_name":"著者版フラグ","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_version_resource":"http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85","subitem_version_type":"VoR"}]},"item_creator":{"attribute_name":"著者","attribute_type":"creator","attribute_value_mlt":[{"creatorNames":[{"creatorName":"安本, 雅典"}],"nameIdentifiers":[{"nameIdentifier":"23135","nameIdentifierScheme":"WEKO"},{"nameIdentifier":"40293526","nameIdentifierScheme":"e-Rad","nameIdentifierURI":"https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/ja/search/?qm=40293526"}]},{"creatorNames":[{"creatorName":"糸久, 正人"}],"nameIdentifiers":[{"nameIdentifier":"23280","nameIdentifierScheme":"WEKO"}]}]},"item_files":{"attribute_name":"ファイル情報","attribute_type":"file","attribute_value_mlt":[{"accessrole":"open_date","date":[{"dateType":"Available","dateValue":"2016-09-20"}],"displaytype":"detail","filename":"13-1.pdf","filesize":[{"value":"7.9 MB"}],"format":"application/pdf","licensetype":"license_note","mimetype":"application/pdf","url":{"label":"13-1.pdf","url":"https://ynu.repo.nii.ac.jp/record/5090/files/13-1.pdf"},"version_id":"4a0c4c3b-8ac3-4f5d-9b93-9c2f7270740a"}]},"item_language":{"attribute_name":"言語","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_language":"jpn"}]},"item_resource_type":{"attribute_name":"資源タイプ","attribute_value_mlt":[{"resourcetype":"departmental bulletin paper","resourceuri":"http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501"}]},"item_title":"<論文> 標準化にともなう企業推移と技術普及 ：車載エレクトロニクスに関する実装知識の担い手の役割","item_titles":{"attribute_name":"タイトル","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_title":"<論文> 標準化にともなう企業推移と技術普及 ：車載エレクトロニクスに関する実装知識の担い手の役割"}]},"item_type_id":"6","owner":"3","path":["518"],"pubdate":{"attribute_name":"公開日","attribute_value":"2014-05-22"},"publish_date":"2014-05-22","publish_status":"0","recid":"5090","relation_version_is_last":true,"title":["<論文> 標準化にともなう企業推移と技術普及 ：車載エレクトロニクスに関する実装知識の担い手の役割"],"weko_creator_id":"3","weko_shared_id":3},"updated":"2023-06-20T19:17:59.846220+00:00"}