Department of Materials Science and Chemical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Yokohama National University
Department of Risk Management, Graduate School of Environmental and Information Sciences, Yokohama National University
Department of Risk Management, Graduate School of Environmental and Information Sciences, Yokohama National University
Department of Safety Management, Faculty of Environmental and Information Sciences, Yokohama National University
抄録
The explosion properties of alkane/nitrous oxide mixtures were investigated and were compared with those of the corresponding alkane/oxygen and alkane/air mixtures. The explosion properties were characterized by three parameters: the explosion limit, explosion pressure, and deflagration index. For the same alkane, the order of the lower explosion limits (LELs) of the mixtures was found to be alkane/oxygen ≈ alkane/air > alkane/nitrous oxide. In addition, the mixtures containing nitrous oxide tended to exhibit higher explosion pressures than the corresponding mixtures containing oxygen under fuel-lean conditions. The Burgess–Wheeler law was also observed to hold for the mixtures containing nitrous oxide.